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- <text id=92TT0784>
- <title>
- Apr. 13, 1992: Language:The State of Many Tongues
- </title>
- <history>
- TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1992
- Apr. 13, 1992 Campus of the Future
- </history>
- <article>
- <source>Time Magazine</source>
- <hdr>
- BUSINESS, Page 51
- LANGUAGE
- The State of Many Tongues
- </hdr><body>
- <p>Utah's Mormon missionaries make the state America's most
- linguistically diverse region, and it's paying off
- </p>
- <p>By Sally B. Donnelly/Salt Lake City
- </p>
- <p> If the builders of the legendary Tower of Babel had hired
- a work crew from Utah, the massive structure might actually
- have been completed instead of collapsing in the confusion of
- the workers' diverse languages. The linguistically savvy
- Utahans could have worked like bees in a hive. Or at least that
- is the boast among modern-day locals, who are using their
- language skills to build the economy of their home state.
- </p>
- <p> Sparsely populated, landlocked and laced with the deserts,
- mountains and rugged wilderness regions typical of the American
- West, Utah is an unlikely place to find people who collectively
- speak 90% of the world's written languages. "I can make one
- phone call and get a foreign-language speaker in 30 minutes.
- That's pretty impressive for a state of 2 million," says Fred
- Ball, head of the local Chamber of Commerce, who frequently is
- host to foreign executives. Per capita, Utah is the most
- linguistically diverse region of the U.S.--a feature the state
- is exploiting to attract foreign businesses and make tourists
- feel more welcome. The world-class ski resorts at Park City and
- Deer Valley reflect the clientele by providing signs in both
- English and Japanese, and the state is hawking its linguistic
- skills as part of its campaign to be host of the Winter Olympics
- in 2002.
- </p>
- <p> Much of the multilingual talent is a dividend from the
- missionary work performed by the Salt Lake City-based Mormon
- Church, officially known as the Church of Jesus Christ of
- Latter-day Saints. For decades the church has sent thousands of
- young men (and a few women) each year on missions to win
- converts around the world. They spend at least two years in an
- assigned region, preaching the Mormon message and living side
- by side with locals. With more than 8 million members worldwide,
- the church has 44,500 missionaries serving in 95 countries and
- 26 territories.
- </p>
- <p> Each of those who serve first attend the Missionary
- Training Center in Provo, which can handle 3,000 students at a
- time. Part of their studies includes intensive language training
- for several hours a day, seven days a week. From Armenian to
- Vietnamese--including such low-demand tongues as Estonian,
- Tahitian and Icelandic--38 different languages are taught at
- the center, usually by former missionaries or foreign students
- from nearby universities. At Mormon-backed Brigham Young
- University, more than 60% of the 28,000 students acquire
- extensive foreign-language experience.
- </p>
- <p> Utah's linguistic richness has prompted several
- international companies to open divisions in the state.
- Atlanta-based Delta Air Lines, which recently expanded service
- to 35 cities in Europe and Asia, has set up an international
- reservations center in Salt Lake City. Agents can take bookings
- in 13 foreign languages, including Hindi and Swedish. Several
- years ago, American Express decided to situate its worldwide
- traveler's check service center in Salt Lake City. On the
- outside, the four-story glass-and-concrete structure looks like
- any other modern office building, but inside the atmosphere is
- more like the Disneyland ride It's a Small World. More than half
- the 1,600 employees are bilingual; all told, they speak 118
- languages. "As any traveler knows, it can be frustrating to deal
- with a complicated problem if you don't speak the language. We
- find customers are relieved to find that someone on the other
- end of the line can understand," says Ronna Draper, an operator
- and Spanish-language student at the University of Utah.
- </p>
- <p> Homegrown firms have discovered that the local talent pool
- offers more than enough depth to build global businesses.
- ALPNET, a translation company B.Y.U. started as a research
- project in 1980, has developed into a $26 million business with
- 250 employees in 22 offices around the globe. Because Salt Lake
- City has become a high-tech center as well, computer-aided
- translation comes naturally to many local workers. "It is a
- unique combination: a linguistically and culturally conscious
- society that is also computer literate," says ALPNET president
- Thomas Seal. Among the company's clients: Apple Computer,
- British Petroleum, NATO and Siemens. The U.S. Army recently
- called on ALPNET to translate 32,000 pages of information on the
- Bradley Fighting Vehicle into Arabic for the Saudi military.
- </p>
- <p> Officials from the state's Economic Development
- Corporation, which has branches from Brussels to Tokyo, like to
- point out that 60% of all public high school students in Utah
- study a foreign language. And the state has done well by
- vigorously pushing its language skills as an attraction to
- potential foreign-transplant factories and offices.
- </p>
- <p> Last year, for example, the Taiwan-based computer firm
- Compeq Manufacturing chose Utah for its first overseas plant.
- Compeq's executives were lured by Utah residents who not only
- spoke Mandarin but also understood the customs and culture of
- a Taiwanese company--further proof that, in an increasingly
- global economy, the multilingual abilities of Utahans may speak
- louder than words.
- </p>
-
- </body></article>
- </text>
-
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